Kojic Acid For Skin Pigmentation & Brightening

Kojic Acid

Kojic acid, a skin brightening ingredient, helps reduce pigmentation, dark spots, and acne scars by limiting melanin production. Know Kojic acid benefits and uses.

Kojic Acid Dark Spots & Pigmentation| Skin Brightening Ingredient

on Jan 22 2026

Written by: Sravanthi

Reviewed by: ARM Pearl Beauty

Cosmetologist: Nagalakshmi

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    Kojic acid is an organic compound, derived from a fungus and a by-product of fermenting rice, soy, and sake, a Japanese rice wine.

    Why Is Kojic Acid Used?

    The main purpose of Kojic acid is to reduce melanin production by blocking the enzyme “tyrosinase”. Melanin is a natural pigment that adds color to eyes, hair and skin. Dark spots or hyperpigmentation occur due to excessive secretion of melanin. When melanin formation slows down, dark spots lighten giving even tone to the skin. Kojic acid works to lighten dark spots and reduce pigmentation.

    What Are The Benefits Of Kojic Acid?

    Kojic acid can treat various skin discoloration and aging concerns

    • Hyperpigmentation and sun induced pigmentation
    • Dark spots and age spots
    • Acne scars
    • Wrinkles and fine lines
    • Skin renewal
    • Prevents early signs of aging

    Common Side Effects Of Using Kojic Acid?

    Kojic acid at times can irritate the sensitive skin and you may experience

    • Redness
    • Burning
    • Dryness
    • Peeling
    • Sensitivity to sun

    When irritation persists, apply kojic acid every alternate day or switch to Kojic Di palmitate.

    Always Use Sunscreen

    Kojic acid on skin application reduces melanin production, but the skin becomes more sensitive to UV rays. Using sunscreen is mandatory or else

    • Pigmentation can return
    • Dark spots may worsen
    • Irritation increases

    Use a sunscreen SPF 50 or above when outdoors and sunscreen SPF 30 when indoors.

    Can Kojic Acid Combine With Other Actives?

    Kojic acid works good with

    • Niacinamide
    • Vitamin C
    • Alpha Arbutin
    • Glycolic Acid
    • Retinoids

    When The Skin Is Sensitive Avoid using Kojic Acid with

    • AHAs/BHAs
    • Strong exfoliants
    • Benzoyl Peroxide

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